|
|
|
Latin name
|
Piper arboreum Aubl. var. arboreum
|
|
Family
|
Piperaceae
|
|
Distribution
|
SE North America (Central America, West Indies) N MW South America (Colombia to Guianas, Peru)
|
|
North America distribution zone
|
SE
|
|
Height
|
S?
|
|
Foliage
|
E
|
|
Ecology
|
hel hyg calc
|
|
Use
|
|
|
Synonym
|
Artanthe dimidiata C.Presl
Artanthe geniculata Miq.
Artanthe lessertiana Miq.
Artanthe macrophylla Griseb.
Artanthe staminea Miq.
Artanthe verrucosa Griseb.
Artanthe xestophylla Miq.
Artanthe xylopioides Miq.
Piper arboreum ssp. staminea (Miq.) Borhidi
Piper arboreum var. falcifolium (Trel.) Yunck.
Piper arboreum var. giganteum Trel. & Yunck.
Piper arboreum var. stamineum (Miq.) Yunck.
Piper arboreum f. geniculata Fawc. & Rendl.
Piper arboreum f. staminea Fawc. & Rendl.
Piper barriosense Trel. & Standl.
Piper claudicans Trel.
Piper corozalanum Trel.
Piper crassicaule Trel.
Piper dimidiatum C.DC.
Piper falcifolium Trel.
Piper geniculatum Sw.
Piper laevibracteum Trel.
Piper macrophyllum Sw.
Piper nitidum Sw.
Piper nodulosum Link
Piper perobumbratum Trel.
Piper secundum Poepp. ex Kunth
Piper stamineum (Miq.) C.DC.
Piper stamineum f. longifolium C.DC.
Piper subnudispicum Trel.
Piper tuberculatum var. alleni Trel.
Piper verrucosum Sw.
Piper xylopioides Kunth
Steffensia geniculata Kunth
Steffensia nitida Kunth
Steffensia verrucosa Kunth
Steffensia xylopioides Kunth
|
|
English name
|
typical treelike pepper
|
|
French name
|
poivrier arboré typique
|
|
Spanish name
|
|
|
Other name
|
|
|
Trade name
|
|
|
|
|
|
Latin name
|
Piper auritum Kunth
|
|
Family
|
Piperaceae
|
|
Distribution
|
SC SE North America (S Mexico to Panama, West Indies) South America (tropics)
|
|
North America distribution zone
|
SC SE
|
|
Height
|
S
|
|
Foliage
|
E
|
|
Ecology
|
hel
|
|
Use
|
dr fd (spice) ma
|
|
Synonym
|
Artanthe aurita (Kunth) Miq.
Artanthe seemanniana Miq.
Piper alstonii Trel.
Piper auritilaminum Trel.
Piper auritilimbum Trel.
Piper heraldi var. cocleanum Trel.
Piper perlongipes Trel.
Schilleria aurita (Kunth) Kunth
|
|
English name
|
bullhoof pepper; bullhoof (Belize); cowfoot (Belize, Panama); crowfoot (Belize)
|
|
French name
|
poivrier auriculé
|
|
Spanish name
|
caña de oro; cordoncillo (Panama); hoja de jute, juniapra; matarro (Honduras); Santa Maria (Belize, Panama); Santa María
|
|
Other name
|
maculán (maya, Belize); momo (Mexico); obeh, obel (maya, Belize); obet (quecchí, Guatemala); shma-culan (maya, Belize); xaclipur (quecchí, Guatemala)
|
|
Trade name
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Latin name
|
Piper crassinervium Kunth
|
|
Family
|
Piperaceae
|
|
Distribution
|
SE North America (Honduras to Panama) South America (tropics)
|
|
North America distribution zone
|
SE
|
|
Height
|
S?
|
|
Foliage
|
|
|
Ecology
|
|
|
Use
|
|
|
Synonym
|
Artanthe enckeoides Miq.
Artanthe exserens Miq.
Peltobryon exserens (Miq.) Miq.
Piper annulatum Trel.
Piper crassamentum Trel.
Piper dumetorum C.DC.
Piper escasuense Trel.
Piper exserens (Miq.) C.DC.
Piper exserens var. mirafloresanum C.DC.
Piper novae-helvetiae Trel.
Piper papyraceum Trel.
Piper propinquum var. brevistylum Trel.
Piper propinquum var. grande Trel.
Piper propinquum C.DC. var. propinquum
Piper pseudopropinquum C.DC.
Piper rufescens C.DC.
Piper san-luisense Trel.
Piper submultiplinerve C.DC.
Steffensia crassinervia Kunth
|
|
English name
|
thicknerve pepper
|
|
French name
|
poivrier à grosses nervures
|
|
Spanish name
|
chumpe (Honduras)
|
|
Other name
|
|
|
Trade name
|
|
|
|
|
|
Latin name
|
Piper grande Vahl
|
|
Family
|
Piperaceae
|
|
Distribution
|
SC SE North America (Mexico: Chiapas to Panama) N MW South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru)
|
|
North America distribution zone
|
SC SE
|
|
Height
|
S?
|
|
Foliage
|
dr (medicinal use for liver)
|
|
Ecology
|
|
|
Use
|
|
|
Synonym
|
Artanthe grandifolia (Kunth) Miq.
Artanthe riparia (Kunth) Miq.
Piper borucanum C.DC.
Piper cercidiphyllum Trel.
Piper granatense D.Dietr.
Piper grande var. puberulentum Yunck.
Piper grandifolium Kunth
Piper marmoreum Trel.
Piper pseudovariabile Trel.
Piper pseudovariabile var. collium Trel.
Piper pseudovariabile var. pachypus Trel.
Piper riparium Kunth
Piper spissinervium Trel.
Piper subvariabile Trel.
Schilleria grandifolia (Kunth) Kunth
Schilleria riparia (Kunth) Kunth
|
|
English name
|
big pepper
|
|
French name
|
poivrier grand
|
|
Spanish name
|
boldo (Ecuador)
|
|
Other name
|
|
|
Trade name
|
|
|
|
Latin name
|
Piper hispidum Sw.
|
|
Family
|
Piperaceae
|
|
Distribution
|
SC SE North America (S Mexico to Panama, West Indies) South America (general)
|
|
North America distribution zone
|
SC SE
|
|
Height
|
S[M]
|
|
Foliage
|
E
|
|
Ecology
|
sci hyg
|
|
Use
|
dr tx
|
|
Synonym
|
Artanthe asperifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Miq.
Artanthe hirsuta (Sw.) Miq.
Artanthe olfersiana Miq.
Artanthe scabra Miq.
Piper abuginiferum Trel.
Piper alluvicola C.DC.
Piper aquacalientis Trel.
Piper argentamentum Trel. & Yunck.
Piper articulosum Trel.
Piper asperifolium Ruiz & Pav.
Piper baculiferum Trel.
Piper barbirostre Trel.
Piper bayamonanum Trel.
Piper carminis Trel.
Piper cartagoanum C.DC.
Piper casitense Trel.
Piper cataractarum Trel.
Piper caudatifolium Trel.
Piper cerro-puntoense Trel.
Piper chanekii Trel. ex Standl.
Piper coronatibracteum Trel.
Piper curridabatanum Trel.
Piper erectamentum C.DC.
Piper fusco-bracteatum Trel.
Piper genuflexum Trel.
Piper gonagricum Trel.
Piper hirsutum Sw.
Piper hirsutum var. tonduzii C.DC.
Piper hispidum Kunth
Piper hispidum var. lanceolatum Trel. & Yunck.
Piper hispidum var. magnifolium (C.DC.) C.DC.
Piper hispidum var. obliquum Trel. & Yunck.
Piper hispidum var. trachydermum (Trel.) Yunck.
Piper humoense Trel.
Piper inhorrescens Trel.
Piper injucundum var. praecalvinervium Trel.
Piper injucundum var. praepubinervium Trel.
Piper killipii Trel.
Piper killipii var. calderanum Trel.
Piper konkintoense Trel.
Piper lanatibracteum Trel.
Piper lanosibracteum Trel.
Piper maestranum Trel.
Piper malanganum Trel.
Piper margaretae Trel.
Piper meritum Trel.
Piper pavasense Trel.
Piper pejivallense Trel.
Piper pergeniculatum Trel.
Piper pervicax Trel.
Piper phaeophyllum Trel. & Standl.
Piper phanerolepidum Trel.
Piper pullibracteatum Trel.
Piper punctiunculatum Trel.
Piper rivi-vetusti Trel.
Piper rivialbi Trel. & Yunck.
Piper sabanillanum Trel.
Piper scabrilimbum C.DC.
Piper scabrum Sw. non Lam.
Piper scalpens Trel.
Piper spicilongum Trel.
Piper subasperatum Trel.
Piper subhirsutum Trel.
Piper sumideranum Trel.
Piper torresanum Trel.
Piper trachydermum Trel.
Piper trichophlebium Trel.
Piper valetudinari Trel.
Piper williamsii Trel.
Steffensia hirsuta (Sw.) Kunth
Steffensia scabra Kunth
|
|
English name
|
bristly pepper; Jamaican pepper (Puerto Rico); jointwood (St. Vincent)
|
|
French name
|
poivrier matico; matico (Guadeloupe, Martinique)
|
|
Spanish name
|
bayuyo (Cuba); cordoncillo (Belize); platanillo, platanillo de Cuba (Cuba)
|
|
Other name
|
ish-nal-a'hén, poch'ueh (maya, Belize)
|
|
Trade name
|
|
|
|
Latin name
|
Piper imperiale (Miq.) C.DC.
|
|
Family
|
Piperaceae
|
|
Distribution
|
SE North America (Nicaragua to Panama) NW MW South America (Colombia, Ecuador)
|
|
North America distribution zone
|
SE
|
|
Height
|
S
|
|
Foliage
|
|
|
Ecology
|
|
|
Use
|
dr (used to cure snake bite)
|
|
Synonym
|
Artanthe imperialis Miq.
Piper affectans Trel.
Piper aserrianum Trel.
Piper cincinnatum Trel.
Piper clavuliger Trel.
Piper escuadranum Trel.
Piper evasum Trel.
Piper gigas Trel.
Piper guayasanum C.DC.
Piper irrasum Trel.
Piper magnilimbum C.DC.
Piper miramarense Trel. & Yunck.
Piper obovatilimbum C.DC.
Piper palmanum Trel.
Piper pernodulosum Trel. & Yunck.
Piper umbraculum C.DC.
|
|
English name
|
imperial pepper
|
|
French name
|
poivrier impérial
|
|
Spanish name
|
cordoncillo (Colombia)
|
|
Other name
|
|
|
Trade name
|
|
|
|
|
|
Latin name
|
Piper lanceifolium Kunth
|
|
Family
|
Piperaceae
|
|
Distribution
|
SE North America (Guatemala, Costa Rica, Panama) NW MW South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Peru)
|
|
North America distribution zone
|
SE
|
|
Height
|
S
|
|
Foliage
|
|
|
Ecology
|
|
|
Use
|
|
|
Synonym
|
Artanthe lanceifolia (Kunth) Miq.
Piper alveatum Trel.
Piper arctilimbum Trel.
Piper excultum Trel.
Piper friedrichsthalii C.DC.
Piper goergeri Trel.
Piper lanceifolium var. acutiusculum C.DC.
Piper lanceifolium var. latifolium Sodiro
Piper lanceifolium var. plicatum Sodiro
Piper linearifolium C.DC.
Piper lineatum var. leucolepidum Trel.
Piper liratinerve Trel.
Piper pseudo-lanceaefolium Trel.
Piper pseudolanceaefolium Trel.
Schilleria lanceaefolia (Kunth) Kunth
|
|
English name
|
lanceolateleaf pepper
|
|
French name
|
poivrier à feuilles lancéolées
|
|
Spanish name
|
cordoncillo (Colombia)
|
|
Other name
|
|
|
Trade name
|
|
|
|
Latin name
|
Piper marginatum Jacq.
|
|
Family
|
Piperaceae
|
|
Distribution
|
SC SE North America (S Mexico to Panama, West Indies) South America (general)
|
|
North America distribution zone
|
SC SE
|
|
Height
|
M
|
|
Foliage
|
|
|
Ecology
|
cl dr
|
|
Use
|
|
|
Synonym
|
Artanthe alaris (Ham.) Miq.
Artanthe catalpaefolia (Kunth) Miq.
Artanthe caudata (Vahl) Miq.
Arthante marginata (Jacq.) Miq.
Piper alare Ham.
Piper anisatum Kunth
Piper catalpaefolium Kunth
Piper caudatum Vahl
Piper decumanum Aubl.
Piper marginatum var. anisatum (Kunth) C.DC.
Piper marginatum var. catalpaefolium (Kunth) C.DC.
Piper marginatum var. niceforoi (Trel. & Yunck.) Steyerm.
Piper marginatum f. catalpaefolium (Kunth) Steyerm.
Piper niceforoi Trel. & Yunck.
Piper patulum Bertol.
Piper patulum var. cordifolium Trel.
Piper pseudomarginatum C.DC.
Piper regressum Anders.
Piper san-joseanum C.DC.
Piper san-joseanum var. chiriquinum Trel.
Piper san-joseanum var. kobense Trel.
Piper san-joseanum var. minor Trel.
Piper san-joseanum var. panamanum Trel.
Piper san-joseanum var. remediosense Trel.
Piper san-joseanum var. tabogense Trel.
Piper uncatum Trel.
Piper undeninervium C.DC.
Schilleria catalpaefolia (Kunth) Kunth
Schilleria caudata (Vahl) Kunth
Schilleria marginata (Jacq.) Kunth
|
|
English name
|
margined pepper; buttonwood (Belize); marigold pepper (Puerto Rico); Spanish alder (Belize)
|
|
French name
|
poivrier émarginé
|
|
Spanish name
|
anisillo (Costa Rica, El Salvador); cordoncillo (Belize, Guatemala); cordonsillo (Belize)
|
|
Other name
|
bachar (kuna, Panama)
|
|
Trade name
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Latin name
|
Piper obliquum Ruiz & Pav.
|
|
Family
|
Piperaceae
|
|
Distribution
|
SC SE North America (S Mexico to Panama) N MW MC South America (Colombia to Guianas, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia)
|
|
North America distribution zone
|
SC SE
|
|
Height
|
S
|
|
Foliage
|
|
|
Ecology
|
|
|
Use
|
|
|
Synonym
|
Artanthe flagellaris (Kunth) Miq.
Artanthe magnifica Miq.
Artanthe superba Miq.
Piper aequilaterum C.DC.
Piper albopunctulatissimum Trel.
Piper arbelaezii Trel. & Yunck.
Piper archeri Trel. & Yunck.
Piper aristeguietae Yunck.
Piper caracasanum Bredem.
Piper catripense Yunck.
Piper caudefactum Trel. & Yunck.
Piper ceibense C.DC.
Piper decorticans Trel. & Yunck.
Piper divulgatum Trel. & Yunck
Piper el-metanum Trel. & Yunck.
Piper esperancanum Yunck.
Piper flagellare Kunth
Piper flagellare Mart.
Piper fonteboanum Yunck.
Piper formicitolerans Trel.
Piper fundacionense Steyerm.
Piper furcatipilosum Yunck.
Piper gigas Trel.
Piper glabrifolium C.DC.
Piper heterobracteum Steyerm.
Piper infidele Trel. & Yunck.
Piper krukoffii Yunck.
Piper laterifissum Trel.
Piper ligatispicum Trel.
Piper mandingianum Trel. & Yunck.
Piper mayanum Lundell
Piper molanoi Trel. & Yunck.
Piper nanegalense Trel. & Yunck.
Piper nemorimarginis Trel.
Piper nobile C.DC.
Piper nudibracteatum C.DC.
Piper nudibracteatum var. micropuberulum Trel. & Yunck.
Piper nudibracteatum var. pubescens Trel. & Yunck.
Piper obliquum var. puberulidrupum Yunck.
Piper oparumaense Yunck.
Piper pansamalanum C.DC.
Piper pavasense Trel.
Piper pendentispicum Trel. & Yunck.
Piper pendentispicum var. tejamesmeanum Trel. & Yunck.
Piper pennellii Trel. & Yunck.
Piper praeclarum Trel.
Piper pseudoglabrifolium Trel.
Piper pseudohastularum Steyerm.
Piper pseudonobile C.DC.
Piper puberulibracteum C.DC.
Piper ronaldii Steyerm.
Piper ruizianum D.Dietr.
Piper sanguineispicum Trel.
Piper saramaccanum Yunck.
Piper sasaimanum Yunck.
Piper spoliatum Trel. & Yunck.
Piper statum Trel. & Yunck.
Piper striatinervosum Trel.
Piper subfuscum C.DC.
Piper submelanostictum C.DC.
Piper submelanostictum var. amelanostictum Yunck.
Piper substomentosum Trel. & Yunck.
Piper subtropicum C.DC.
Piper tacariguense Steyerm.
Piper tardans Trel.
Piper tomas-albertoi Trel. & Yunck.
Piper uaupesense Yunck.
Piper viscaianum Trel. & Yunck.
Steffensia obliqua (Ruiz & Pav.) Kunth
|
|
English name
|
oblique pepper
|
|
French name
|
poivrier oblique
|
|
Spanish name
|
|
|
Other name
|
|
|
Trade name
|
|
|
|
|
|
Latin name
|
Piper reticulatum L.
|
|
Family
|
Piperaceae
|
|
Distribution
|
SE North America (Central America, West Indies) South America (general)
|
|
North America distribution zone
|
SE
|
|
Height
|
S
|
|
Foliage
|
E
|
|
Ecology
|
hel hyg->xer
|
|
Use
|
|
|
Synonym
|
Artanthe ruiziana Miq.
Discipiper reticulatum (L.) Trel. & Stehlé
Enckea lata (Kunth) Kunth
Enckea reticulata (L.) Miq.
Enckea smilacifolia Griseb.
Enckea smilacifolia (Kunth) Kunth
Macropiper latum (Kunth) C.Presl
Piper discophorum C.DC.
Piper duchassaingii C.DC.
Piper latum Kunth
Piper pangoense C.DC.
Piper smilacifolium C.DC.
Piper smilacifolium Kunth
Piper tarapotianum C.DC.
|
|
English name
|
reticulate pepper; jaborandi leaf (USA); joint wood (St. Vincent)
|
|
French name
|
poivrier réticulé; bois l'estomac, mal l'estomac (St. Lucia); malimbé, queue de rat (Guadeloupe, Martinique)
|
|
Spanish name
|
canotillo (Panama); cordoncillo (Colombia, Costa Rica)
|
|
Other name
|
rempokaowe (waorani, Ecuador)
|
|
Trade name
|
|
|
|
Latin name
|
Piper sancti-felicis Trel.
|
|
Family
|
Piperaceae
|
|
Distribution
|
SC SE North America (S Mexico to Panama, West Indies) NW MW South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Peru)
|
|
North America distribution zone
|
SC SE
|
|
Height
|
S?
|
|
Foliage
|
|
|
Ecology
|
|
|
Use
|
ma (inner bark makes wide strong trump line for carrying baskets and tying house joints)
|
|
Synonym
|
Piper coquericotense Trel.
Piper fraguanum Trel.
Piper pseudo-viridicaule var. nievicitatum Trel.
Piper rectamentum Trel.
Piper reventazonis Trel.
Piper scintillans Trel.
Piper spicilongum Trel.
Piper subhirsutum Trel.
Piper subhirsutum var. tomentosicaule Trel.
Piper tentatum Trel.
Piper tsuritkubense Trel.
Piper variitrichum Yunck.
|
|
English name
|
SanFelix pepper
|
|
French name
|
poivrier de San Felix
|
|
Spanish name
|
baño, rabo de ratón (Ecuador)
|
|
Other name
|
|
|
Trade name
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Latin name
|
Piper tuberculatum Jacq.
|
|
Family
|
Piperaceae
|
|
Distribution
|
SC SE North America (S Mexico to Panama, West Indies) South America (tropics)
|
|
North America distribution zone
|
SC SE
|
|
Height
|
S?
|
|
Foliage
|
E
|
|
Ecology
|
hyg
|
|
Use
|
dr fd
|
|
Synonym
|
Artanthe tuberculata (Jacq.) Miq.
Piper arboreum ssp. tuberculatum (Jacq.) Tebbs
Piper geniculatum var. scandens Trel. & Yunck.
Piper geniculatum f. puberula C.DC.
Piper macrourum Kunth
Piper nutans Opiz
Piper tuberculatum var. minus C.DC.
Piper tuberculatum var. obtusifolium C.DC.
Piper tuberculatum var. rigido-membranaceum C.DC.
Steffensia tuberculata (Jacq.) Kunth
|
|
English name
|
tuberculate pepper; buttonwood, Spanish elder (Belize)
|
|
French name
|
poivrier tubéreux
|
|
Spanish name
|
anisillo, Chile cordoncillo (El Salvador); cordoncillo (Costa Rica, El Salvador); cordoncillo blanco (El Salvador); cordoncillo negro (Guatemala); cordonsillo (Belize); guayoyo (Dominican Republic); guisanillo (Panama); higuillo; pimienta (Colombia)
|
|
Other name
|
lula bákbák (mískito, Honduras); pimienta de macao, pimienta longa (Brazil)
|
|
Trade name
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|