Latin name
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Salix L.
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Family
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Salicaceae
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Distribution
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North America distribution zone
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Height
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Foliage
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Ecology
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Use
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Synonym
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English name
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willow; osier, sallow
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French name
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saule; osier (Canada)
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Spanish name
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ahuejote, bardagueras (Mexico); huejocote; mimbreras, sargas (Mexico); sauce (Spain); sauces, sauz (Mexico)
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Other name
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kavungqussaq, napapiaq (yupik, Alaska); nipisiyâttik (cree, Canada); osissigôbimij (otchipwe, Canada); salcio, salgueiro, salice (italian); uabipagaunipi-mistiku (montagnais, Canada); uqviaq, uqviaraq, uqvigaq, uqvik (yupik, Alaska); Weide (german)
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Trade name
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Latin name
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Salix amygdaloides Andersson
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Family
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Salicaceae
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Distribution
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M NW NC SC North America (Canada: S British Columbia to C Saskatchewan to S Quebec; USA: Washington to New York, Oregon to Texas to Pennsylvania; Mexico: Chihuahua)
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North America distribution zone
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MW MC ME NW NC SC
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Height
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M
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Foliage
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D
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Ecology
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hel hyg->mes
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Use
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dr (bark contains salicine, when chewed cure headhache) fr fw ma (tannin and brown dye from bark) pl ti (fence post)
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Synonym
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Salix amygdaloides var. wrightii (Andersson) C.K.Schneid.
Salix nigra var. amygdaloides (Andersson) Andersson
Salix nigra var. wrightii (Andersson) Andersson
Salix wrightii Andersson
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English name
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peachleaf willow; almond willow, almondleaf willow, peach leaf willow, peach willow; peach-leaved willow (Canada); southwestern peach willow, Wright willow
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French name
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saule à feuilles de pêcher; saule amygdaloïde
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Spanish name
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Other name
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Trade name
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Latin name
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Salix bebbiana Sarg.
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Family
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Salicaceae
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Distribution
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N M North America (Canada: Yukon Territory and British Columbia to Newfoundland; USA: Alaska, Washington to Maine, California to New Mexico to Wyoming to Maryland) NE Eurasia (NE Russia)
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North America distribution zone
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NW NC NE MW MC ME
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Height
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S
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Foliage
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D
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Ecology
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hel hyg->mes
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Use
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fr fw(ob) ma (vannery) ma(ob) (gun powder) pl ti (woodcarving)
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Synonym
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Salix bebbiana var. capreifolia (Fernald) Fernald
Salix bebbiana var. depilis Raup
Salix bebbiana var. luxurians (Fernald) Fernald
Salix bebbiana var. perrostrata (Rydb.) C.K.Schneid.
Salix bebbiana var. projecta (Fernald) C.K.Schneid.
Salix cinerascens (Wahlenb.) Flod.
Salix depressa ssp. rostrata (Andersson) Hiitonen
Salix depressa var. macropoda (Stschegl.) Poljakov
Salix floderusii Nakai
Salix livida var. cinerascens Wahlenb.
Salix livida var. occidentalis (Andersson) A.Gray
Salix livida var. rostrata (Richardson) Dippel
Salix macropoda Stschegl.
Salix orotchonorum Kimura
Salix perrostrata Rydb.
Salix rostrata Richardson non Thuill.
Salix rostrata var. capreifolia Fernald
Salix rostrata var. luxurians Fernald
Salix rostrata var. perrostrata (Rydb.) Fernald
Salix rostrata var. projecta Fernald
Salix starkeana ssp. bebbiana (Sarg.) Youngberg
Salix starkeana ssp. cinerascens (Wahlenb.) Hultén
Salix vagans var. occidentalis Andersson
Salix vagans var. rostrata (Richardson) Andersson
Salix xerophila Flod.
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English name
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Bebb willow; beak willow; beaked willow, Bebb's willow (Canada); diamond willow; grey willow (USA); long-beak willow; long-beaked willow (Canada)
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French name
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saule de Bebb; chaton (Canada); chatons; petit minou (Canada); saule bebb
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Spanish name
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Other name
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Trade name
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Latin name
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Salix caroliniana Michx.
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Family
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Salicaceae
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Distribution
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MC ME SE North America (USA: South Dakota to Pennsylvania, Texas to Florida; Cuba)
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North America distribution zone
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MC ME SE
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Height
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S
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Foliage
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D
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Ecology
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hyg->xer
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Use
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pl
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Synonym
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Salix amphibia Small
Salix harbisonii C.K.Schneid.
Salix longipes Shuttlew. ex Andersson
Salix longipes var. pubescens Andersson
Salix longipes var. venulosa (Andersson) C.K.Schneid.
Salix longipes var. wardii (Bebb) C.K.Schneid.
Salix nigra var. wardi Bebb
Salix nigra f. venulosa Andersson
Salix occidentalis Bosc ex K.Koch non Walter
Salix occidentalis var. longipes (Andersson) Bebb
Salix pitcheriana Barratt
Salix wardi (Bebb) Bebb
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English name
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CoastalPlain willow; Carolina willow, Coastal Plain willow (USA); Harbison willow; long-stalk willow, longepedicelled willow (USA); southern willow, Ward's willow
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French name
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saule de la Caroline
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Spanish name
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clavellina blanca, sauce (Cuba)
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Other name
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Trade name
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Latin name
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Salix discolor Muhl.
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Family
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Salicaceae
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Distribution
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N M North America (Canada: N British Columbia to Newfoundland; USA: Idaho to Maine to North Carolina)
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North America distribution zone
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NW NC NE MW MC ME
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Height
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S
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Foliage
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D
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Ecology
|
hel hyg->mes
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Use
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dr fd fr (bees and other insects) pl
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Synonym
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Salix ancorifera Fernald
Salix conformis Forbes
Salix conifera Wangh.
Salix crassa Barratt
Salix discolor Muhl. var. discolor
Salix discolor var. overi C.R.Ball
Salix discolor var. prinoides (Pursh) Andersson
Salix discolor var. rigidior (Andersson) C.K.Schneid.
Salix fuscata Pursh
Salix prinoides Pursh
Salix sensitiva Barratt
Salix squamata Rydb.
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English name
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pussy willow; diamond-willow (Canada); glaucous willow; large pussy willow, pussy-willow (Canada); pussyfeet, silvery pussy willow
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French name
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saule discolore; chaton, chatons (Canada); minous; petit minou (Canada); petits chats, petits minous
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Spanish name
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Other name
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Trade name
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Latin name
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Salix eriocephala Michx.
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Family
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Salicaceae
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Distribution
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N M North America (Canada: British Columbia to Newfoundland; USA: North Dakota to Maine, Wyoming to Louisiana to Florida except Mississippi and Carolinas)
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North America distribution zone
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NW NC NE MW MC ME
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Height
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S
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Foliage
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D
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Ecology
|
hyg
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Use
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dr(ob) (infusion for bites of insects wich can cause gallnuts, utilized formerly for retention of urine) fr ma pl ti
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Synonym
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Salix acutidens Rydb.
Salix angustata Pursh
Salix cordata Muhl. non Michx.
Salix cordata ssp. rigida (Muhl.) Andersson
Salix cordata var. abrasa Fernald
Salix cordata var. angustata (Pursh) Andersson
Salix cordata var. missouriensis (Bebb) Mack. & Bush
Salix cordata var. rigida (Muhl.) Andersson
Salix cordata var. rigida (Muhl.) Boivin
Salix cordata var. rigida (Muhl.) Carey
Salix cordata var. vestita (Andersson) Bebb
Salix discolor var. eriocephala (Michx.) Andersson
Salix missouriensis Bebb
Salix myricoides var. angustata (Pursh) Dippel
Salix myricoides var. cordata (Muhl.) Dippel
Salix myricoides var. rigida (Muhl.) Dippel
Salix rigida Muhl.
Salix rigida var. angustata (Pursh) Fernald
Salix rigida var. vestita (Andersson) C.R.Ball
Salix torreyana Barratt
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English name
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woollyhead willow; erect willow, heart-leaved willow, heartleaf willow, Missouri river willow, Missouri willow
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French name
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saule à tête laineuse; saule rigide
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Spanish name
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Other name
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Trade name
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Latin name
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Salix exigua Nutt.
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Family
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Salicaceae
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Distribution
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N M SW SC North America (Canada: British Columbia to New Brunswick; USA: Washington to Montana, California to Texas; Mexico: Baja California to Tamaulipas)
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North America distribution zone
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NW NC NE MW MC ME SW SC
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Height
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S
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Foliage
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Ecology
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hyg->mes
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Use
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fr fw(ob) (to smoke meat, fish and skin) ma(ob) (Indians made bags, basket, blankets, clothes, cord, string, in-bark: babies napkins and sanitary towels, Indians brushed their teeth with branches) ti(ob) (bow, snowshoes)
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Synonym
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Salix argophylla Nutt.
Salix exigua var. angustissima (Andersson) Reveal & C.R.Broome
Salix exigua var. luteosericea (Rydb.) C.K.Schneid.
Salix exigua var. nevadensis (S.Watson) C.K.Schneid.
Salix exigua var. parishiana (Rowlee) Jeps.
Salix exigua var. stenophylla (Rydb.) C.K.Schneid.
Salix exigua var. virens Rowlee
Salix fluviatilis var. argophylla (Nutt.) Sarg.
Salix fluviatilis var. sessilifolia (Nutt.) Scoggan
Salix hindsiana Benth.
Salix hindsiana var. leucodendroides (Rowlee) C.R.Ball
Salix hindsiana var. parishiana (Rowlee) C.R.Ball
Salix hindsiana var. tenuifolia (Andersson) Andersson
Salix interior var. angustissima (Andersson) Dayton
Salix interior var. luteosericea (Rydb.) C.K.Schneid.
Salix linearifolia Rydb.
Salix longifolia var. argophylla (Nutt.) Andersson
Salix longifolia var. exigua (Nutt.) Bebb
Salix longifolia var. opaca Andersson
Salix longifolia var. sessilifolia (Nutt.) M.E.Jones
Salix luteosericea Rydb.
Salix macrostachya Nutt.
Salix macrostachya var. cusickii Rowlee
Salix macrostachya var. leucodendroides Rowlee
Salix malacophylla Nutt. ex C.R.Ball
Salix nevadensis S.Watson
Salix parishiana Rowlee
Salix sessilifolia Nutt.
Salix sessilifolia var. hindsiana (Benth.) Andersson
Salix sessilifolia var. leucodendroides (Rowlee) C.K.Schneid.
Salix sessilifolia var. villosa Andersson
Salix stenophylla Rydb.
Salix thurberi Rowlee
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English name
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coyote willow; acequia willow, basket willow, gray sandbar willow, Hinds willow, long leaf willow, narrowleaf willow, northwest willow, pinkbarked willow, ropeplant, sandbar willow p.p., silver willow, silverleaf, silverleaf willow, silvery desert willow, slender leaf willow, slender willow, soft-leaf willow, taray, Texas sandbar willow, valley willow, velvet willow
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French name
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saule à feuilles exiguës; saule à feuilles en faucille (Canada); saule à feuilles sessiles, saule des bancs de sable
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Spanish name
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taray
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Other name
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topkpolinnepk (tchiglit, Canada and USA)
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Trade name
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Latin name
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Salix glauca var. villosa (D.Don ex Hook.) Andersson
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Family
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Salicaceae
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Distribution
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NW MW MC North America (Canada: Yukon Territory, British Columbia to Manitoba; USA: Washington to Montana to New Mexico)
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North America distribution zone
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NW MW MC
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Height
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S?
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Foliage
|
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Ecology
|
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Use
|
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Synonym
|
Salix arctica var. subcordata (Andersson) C.K.Schneid.
Salix desertorum Richardson
Salix desertorum var. elata Andersson
Salix glauca ssp. desertorum (Richardson) Hultén
Salix glauca ssp. glabrescens (Andersson) Hultén
Salix glauca var. glabrescens (Andersson) C.K.Schneid.
Salix glauca var. kenosha (Kelso) Kelso
Salix glauca var. pseudolapponum (Seemen) Kelso
Salix glauca var. sericea Hultén
Salix glauca var. subincurva (E.H.Kelso) Kelso
Salix glaucops Andersson
Salix glaucops var. glabrescens Andersson
Salix glaucops var. villosa (D.Don ex Hook.) Andersson
Salix nudescens Rydb.
Salix pseudolapponum Seemen
Salix pseudolapponum var. kenosha Kelso
Salix pseudolapponum var. subincurva E.H.Kelso
Salix subcordata Andersson
Salix villosa D.Don ex Hook.
Salix wolfii var. pseudolapponum (Seemen) M.E.Jones
Salix wyomingensis Rydb.
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English name
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villous grayleaf willow
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French name
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saule glauque villeux
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Spanish name
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Other name
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Trade name
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Latin name
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Salix hookeriana Barratt ex Hook.
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Family
|
Salicaceae
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Distribution
|
NW MW North America (Canada: British Columbia; USA: Alaska, Washington to California) NE Eurasia (Russia: E Siberia)
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North America distribution zone
|
NW MW
|
Height
|
S
|
Foliage
|
D
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Ecology
|
hel hyg
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Use
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ma(ob) (Indians were using internal bark to make ropes, during spring time they wear bezel of flowers as ornament)
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Synonym
|
Salix amplifolia Coville
Salix hookeriana var. laurifolia J.K.Henry
Salix hookeriana var. tomentosa J.K.Henry ex C.K.Schneid.
Salix piperi Bebb
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English name
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Hooker willow; beach willow, bigleaf willow, coast willow, coastal willow, dune willow, pussy willow p.p., shore willow, Yakutat willow
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French name
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saule de Hooker; saule à feuilles larges p.p., saule latifolié (Canada)
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Spanish name
|
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Other name
|
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Trade name
|
|
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Latin name
|
Salix interior Rowlee
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Family
|
Salicaceae
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Distribution
|
N M North America (Canada: Yukon Territory, British Columbia to New Brunswick; USA: Montana to Louisiana to Maine)
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North America distribution zone
|
NW NC NE MW MC ME
|
Height
|
S
|
Foliage
|
D
|
Ecology
|
hyg->mes
|
Use
|
|
Synonym
|
Salix exigua ssp. interior (Rowlee) Cronquist
Salix exigua var. exterior (Fernald) C.F.Reed
Salix exigua var. pedicellata (Andersson) Cronquist
Salix fluviatilis var. sericans (Nees) Boivin
Salix interior var. exterior Fernald
Salix interior var. pedicellata (Andersson) C.R.Ball
Salix interior var. wheeleri Rowlee
Salix longifolia Muhl. non Lam.
Salix longifolia var. interior (Rowlee) M.E.Jones
Salix longifolia var. pedicellata Andersson
Salix longifolia var. sericans Nees
Salix longifolia var. wheeleri (Rowlee) C.K.Schneid.
Salix rubra Richardson non Huds.
Salix wheeleri (Rowlee) Rydb.
|
English name
|
sandbar willow; long leaf willow
|
French name
|
saule de l'intérieur
|
Spanish name
|
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Other name
|
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Trade name
|
|
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Latin name
|
Salix lasiolepis Benth. var. lasiolepis
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Family
|
Salicaceae
|
Distribution
|
MW MC SW SC North America (USA: Washington to California to Texas; Mexico: Baja California to Coahuila)
|
North America distribution zone
|
MW MC SW SC
|
Height
|
M?
|
Foliage
|
|
Ecology
|
xer
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Use
|
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Synonym
|
Salix bakeri Seemen
Salix boiseana A.Nelson
Salix lasiolepsis var. bakeri (Seemen) C.R.Ball
Salix lasiolepsis var. bracelinae C.R.Ball
Salix lasiolepsis var. fallax Bebb
Salix lasiolepsis var. nivaria Jeps.
Salix lasiolepsis var. sandbergii (Rydb.) C.R.Ball
Salix lutea var. nivaria Jeps.
Salix sandbergii Rydb.
Salix suksdorfii Gand.
Salix tracyi C.R.Ball
|
English name
|
typical arroyo willow; Tracy willow
|
French name
|
saule arroyo typique
|
Spanish name
|
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Other name
|
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Trade name
|
|
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Latin name
|
Salix lucida ssp. caudata (Nutt.) E.Murray
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Family
|
Salicaceae
|
Distribution
|
NW MW MC North America (Canada: British Columbia, Alberta; USA: Washington to Montana, California to New Mexico)
|
North America distribution zone
|
NW MW MC
|
Height
|
S?
|
Foliage
|
|
Ecology
|
|
Use
|
|
Synonym
|
Salix caudata (Nutt.) A.Heller
Salix caudata var. bryantiana C.R.Ball & Bracelin
Salix caudata var. parvifolia C.R.Ball
Salix fendleriana Andersson
Salix lasiandra ssp. caudata (Nutt.) E.Murray
Salix lasiandra var. caudata (Nutt.) Sudw.
Salix lasiandra var. fendleriana (Andersson) Bebb
Salix pentandra var. caudata Nutt.
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English name
|
caudate shining willow; greenleaf willow (USA)
|
French name
|
saule brillant caudé
|
Spanish name
|
|
Other name
|
|
Trade name
|
|
|
Latin name
|
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E.Murray
|
Family
|
Salicaceae
|
Distribution
|
NW NC MW MC North America (Canada: Yukon Territory, Northwest Territories, British Columbia to Saskatchewan; USA: Alaska, Washington to Montana, California to New Mexico)
|
North America distribution zone
|
NW NC MW MC
|
Height
|
M
|
Foliage
|
D
|
Ecology
|
hel hyg->xer
|
Use
|
fr fw(ob) ti(ob) (wood to start fire by rubbing)
|
Synonym
|
Salix arguta Andersson
Salix arguta var. erythrocoma (Andersson) Andersson
Salix arguta var. lasiandra (Benth.) Andersson
Salix lancifolia Andersson
Salix lasiandra Benth.
Salix lasiandra var. abramsii C.R.Ball
Salix lasiandra var. lancifolia (Andersson) Bebb
Salix lasiandra var. lyallii Sarg.
Salix lasiandra var. macrophylla (Andersson) Little
Salix lasiandra var. recomponens Raup
Salix lucida var. macrophylla Andersson
Salix lyallii (Sarg.) A.Heller
Salix speciosa Nutt. non Host nec Hook. & Arn.
|
English name
|
Pacific shining willow; black willow p.p. (Canada); caudate willow; Pacific willow, red willow (Canada); western black willow; western shining willow, whiplash willow (Canada); yellow willow p.p.
|
French name
|
saule brillant du Pacifique; saule à étamines velues (France); saule brillant de l'Ouest, saule du Pacifique; saule laurier, saule laurier de l'Ouest (Canada)
|
Spanish name
|
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Other name
|
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Trade name
|
|
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