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Latin name

Family

Distribution

North America distribution zone

Height

Foliage

Ecology

Use

Synonym

English name

French name

Spanish name

Other name

Trade name

Picea glauca (Moench) Voss

Pinaceae

N M North America (Canada: Yukon Territory, Northwest Territories, British Columbia to Newfoundland; France: St. Pierre and Miquelon; USA: Alaska, Montana, Wyoming, Minnesota to Maine) int NW Eurasia (Belgium to Austria)

NW NC NE MW MC ME

sci->hel hyg->xer calc acid->basi

cl (emblem tree of Manitoba Province of Canada and South Dakota State of USA) dr (infusion of green spruce twigs were used to cure scurvy, gum and needles to heal wounds and cuts, leaves for infusion) fr (seeds) fw ma (bark, tannin) ma(ob) (ropes) pl pp (pulp) sa ti (boxes, carpentry, construction lumber, crates, musical instruments, plywood, sounding boards) tx (dermatitis)

Abies alba F.Michx. non Mill. Abies americana Dum.Cours. Abies arctica A.Murray Abies canadensis Mill. Abies curvifolia Salisb. Abies glauca a curvifolia Horton Abies laxa K.Koch Abies rubra J.St.-Hil. Picea alba (Aiton) Link Picea alba Link. Picea alba var. albertiana (S.Br.) Beissn. Picea alba var. coerulea Nelson Picea alba coerulea Carrière Picea alba nana Carrière Picea albertiana S.Br. Picea canadensis Koehne Picea canadensis (Mill.) Britton, Sterns, Poggenb. Picea canadensis (Mill.) Link Picea canadensis var. glauca (Moench) Sudw. Picea glauca Beissn. Picea glauca var. albertiana (S.Br.) Sarg. Picea glauca var. densata Bailey Picea glauca var. porsildii Raup Picea glauca var. procumbens F.Mey.? Picea glauca f. coerulea (Nelson) Rehder Picea glauca f. nana (Jacques) Rehder Picea glauca f. parva (Vict.) Fernald & Weath. Picea laxa Sarg. Picea nigra var. glauca Carrière Picea rubra pusilla Peck Pinus abies laxa Münchh. Pinus alba Aiton Pinus alba Lamb. Pinus americana a alba Castigl. Pinus canadensis Du Roi non L. Pinus canadensis Ldb.? Pinus glauca Moench Pinus laxa Ehrh. Pinus rubra var. arctica Lawson & C.Lawson Pinus rubra var. arctica longifolia Lawson & C.Lawson Pinus tetragona Moench

white spruce; Alberta spruce, Alberta white spruce, Black Hills spruce, Canadian spruce; cat spruce (Canada, USA); double spruce, eastern Canadian spruce, eastern spruce, field spruce, Labrador spruce; northern spruce (Canada); pasture spruce, pine, pine spruce, Porsild spruce; single spruce (USA); skunk-spruce, spruce pine p.p., upland spruce, western white spruce, white spruce, yellow spruce

épicéa blanc; épicéa canadien, épicéa du Canada; épicéa glauque (Canada); épinette à bière; épinette blanche (Canada); épinette de l'Alberta, épinette de Porsild, épinette de savane, épinette des champs, épinette du Canada; épinette glauque (Canada); épinette grise, épinette jaune; prusse blanc (Canada); sapin blanc, sapinette blanche; sapinette blanche du Canada (France); sapinette du Canada

picea glauca

abete americano (italian); el'kanadskaya (russian); miniku (montagnais, Canada); Schimmelfichte, Weissfichte (german)

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Latin name	Picea glauca (Moench) Voss
Family	Pinaceae
Distribution	N M North America (Canada: Yukon Territory, Northwest Territories, British Columbia to Newfoundland; France: St. Pierre and Miquelon; USA: Alaska, Montana, Wyoming, Minnesota to Maine) int NW Eurasia (Belgium to Austria)
North America distribution zone	NW NC NE MW MC ME
Height	L
Foliage	E
Ecology	sci->hel hyg->xer calc acid->basi
Use	cl (emblem tree of Manitoba Province of Canada and South Dakota State of USA) dr (infusion of green spruce twigs were used to cure scurvy, gum and needles to heal wounds and cuts, leaves for infusion) fr (seeds) fw ma (bark, tannin) ma(ob) (ropes) pl pp (pulp) sa ti (boxes, carpentry, construction lumber, crates, musical instruments, plywood, sounding boards) tx (dermatitis)
Synonym	Abies alba F.Michx. non Mill. Abies americana Dum.Cours. Abies arctica A.Murray Abies canadensis Mill. Abies curvifolia Salisb. Abies glauca a curvifolia Horton Abies laxa K.Koch Abies rubra J.St.-Hil. Picea alba (Aiton) Link Picea alba Link. Picea alba var. albertiana (S.Br.) Beissn. Picea alba var. coerulea Nelson Picea alba coerulea Carrière Picea alba nana Carrière Picea albertiana S.Br. Picea canadensis Koehne Picea canadensis (Mill.) Britton, Sterns, Poggenb. Picea canadensis (Mill.) Link Picea canadensis var. glauca (Moench) Sudw. Picea glauca Beissn. Picea glauca var. albertiana (S.Br.) Sarg. Picea glauca var. densata Bailey Picea glauca var. porsildii Raup Picea glauca var. procumbens F.Mey.? Picea glauca f. coerulea (Nelson) Rehder Picea glauca f. nana (Jacques) Rehder Picea glauca f. parva (Vict.) Fernald & Weath. Picea laxa Sarg. Picea nigra var. glauca Carrière Picea rubra pusilla Peck Pinus abies laxa Münchh. Pinus alba Aiton Pinus alba Lamb. Pinus americana a alba Castigl. Pinus canadensis Du Roi non L. Pinus canadensis Ldb.? Pinus glauca Moench Pinus laxa Ehrh. Pinus rubra var. arctica Lawson & C.Lawson Pinus rubra var. arctica longifolia Lawson & C.Lawson Pinus tetragona Moench
English name	white spruce; Alberta spruce, Alberta white spruce, Black Hills spruce, Canadian spruce; cat spruce (Canada, USA); double spruce, eastern Canadian spruce, eastern spruce, field spruce, Labrador spruce; northern spruce (Canada); pasture spruce, pine, pine spruce, Porsild spruce; single spruce (USA); skunk-spruce, spruce pine p.p., upland spruce, western white spruce, white spruce, yellow spruce
French name	épicéa blanc; épicéa canadien, épicéa du Canada; épicéa glauque (Canada); épinette à bière; épinette blanche (Canada); épinette de l'Alberta, épinette de Porsild, épinette de savane, épinette des champs, épinette du Canada; épinette glauque (Canada); épinette grise, épinette jaune; prusse blanc (Canada); sapin blanc, sapinette blanche; sapinette blanche du Canada (France); sapinette du Canada
Spanish name	picea glauca
Other name	abete americano (italian); el'kanadskaya (russian); miniku (montagnais, Canada); Schimmelfichte, Weissfichte (german)
Trade name