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Latin name
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Tetragastris altissima (Aubl.) Swart
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Family
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Burseraceae
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Distribution
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SE North America (Cuba) NC M South America (Venezuela, Guianas, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil)
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North America distribution zone
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SE
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Height
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L
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Foliage
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Ecology
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sci
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Use
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ti (cabinet work, gun grip)
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Synonym
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Amyris altissima Willd.
Icica altissima Aubl. non West
Protium altissimum Marchal
Tetragastris phanerosepala Sandwith
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English name
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tallest tetragastris
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French name
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sucrier grandissime; cèdre bagasse
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Spanish name
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azucarito blanco, caraña, caraña blanca (Venezuela); isigo, isigo colorado, japunaki, lagunero (Bolivia); laurel (Venezuela); nafa (Bolivia); tacamahaco (Venezuela)
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Other name
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cèdre rouge, encens rouge (creole); haiwaballi (Guyana); keña yo', kiña, kiña yo', marakhwa, marakhwa yo' (Venezuela); roodesalie (Suriname); sali (aukaans and saramaccan)
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Trade name
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Latin name
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Tetragastris balsamifera (Sw.) Oken
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Family
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Burseraceae
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Distribution
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SE North America (Cuba?, Hispaniola, Puerto Rico, St. Croix, Guadeloupe)
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North America distribution zone
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SE
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Height
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L
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Foliage
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E
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Ecology
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sci hyg
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Use
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dr (bark decoction with sugar or salt taken orally for respiratory ailments, leaves decoction taken orally for colic and gastrointestinal ailments, roots and seed kernel taken orally for rheumatism, wood and roots essential oil decoction with salt taken orally for anemia and fever) ti (cabinet work, flooring, paneling)
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Synonym
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Hedwigia balsamifera Sw. non Engl.
Icica altissima West. non Aubl.
Icica hedwigia A.Rich.
Tetragastris balsamifera (Sw.) Kuntze
Tetragastris balsamifera var. lanceifolia Swart
Tetragastris ossaea Gaertn.
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English name
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balsam tetragastris; hogwood (Puerto Rico)
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French name
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sucrier de montagne; bois à barrigne (Lesser Antilles); bois cochon, bois cochon marron (Haiti); gommier, gommier encens (Guadeloupe); sucrier montagne (Lesser Antilles)
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Spanish name
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abey, amacey, amacey hembra (Dominican Republic); azucarero (Cuba); masa (Puerto Rico); palo cochino (Cuba); palo de aceite (Puerto Rico)
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Other name
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bwa kochon, bwa kochon mawon, sikriye mòn (creole, Haiti)
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Trade name
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Latin name
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Tetragastris panamensis (Engl.) Kuntze
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Family
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Burseraceae
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Distribution
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SE North America (Guatemala, Belize, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama) NC M South America (Venezuela, Guianas, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil)
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North America distribution zone
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SE
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Height
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L
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Foliage
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[D]
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Ecology
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hyg
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Use
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dr (bark decoction for mushroom and skin disease) fd fr fw ma ti (boat building, bridge structure and timbers, fence posts, finish for yacht, flooring, framing, general carpentry, general heavy construction, light construction, plywood corestock, railroad ties, ship building, tool handles)
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Synonym
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Hedwigia balsamifera Engl. non Sw.
Hedwigia panamensis Engl.
Protium crassifolium Engl.
Tetragastris panamensis var. grandifolia Swart
Tetragastris panamensis var. hirtella Swart
Tetragastris paraensis Cuatrec.
Tetragastris stevensonii Standl.
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English name
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Panama tetragastris; copal, mountain copal, red copal (Belize)
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French name
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sucrier du Panama; baume à cochon, cèdre rouge, gommier de montagne, sali, sucrier de montagne
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Spanish name
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anime, animé (Panama); aracho, aracho blanco, azucarito, azucarito blanco, biscochuelo (Venezuela); canfin (Costa Rica, Honduras); caramacate blanco, caraño, caraño negro (Venezuela); carbón (Belize); catamajaca tierra firme (Venezuela); copal caspi, copal colorado (Peru); isigo (Bolivia); kerosen (Brazil, Guyana, Nicaragua, Peru, Venezuela); kerosén (Honduras); lagunero (Bolivia); sali (Honduras); zucarito (Venezuela)
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Other name
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almesca (Brazil); guapichuna, guira (carijona); haiawaballi (Guyana); sali (Suriname); tserinayek (arecuna, Venezuela)
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Trade name
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Latin name
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Tetrathylacium macrophyllum Poepp.
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Family
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Flacourtiaceae
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Distribution
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SE North America (Costa Rica, Panama) NW MW MC South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia)
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North America distribution zone
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SE
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Height
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M
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Foliage
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Ecology
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hyg?
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Use
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fd fw pl
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Synonym
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Edmonstonia pacifica Seem.
Tetrathylacium costaricense Standl.
Tetrathylacium macrophyllum var. pacificum (Seem.) Triana & Planch.
Tetrathylacium nutans Sleumer
Tetrathylacium pacificum (Seem.) Standl.
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English name
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bigleaf tetrathylacium
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French name
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tétrathylacium à grandes feuilles
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Spanish name
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anonilla, llaja hullahuayo (Peru); perdiz, punta de lanza (Ecuador); quereme (Colombia); sapote (Costa Rica); yerba dulce (Colombia)
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Other name
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andepacha (cofán, Ecuador); bagahaeimo (waorani, Ecuador); huallca muyu (quichua, Ecuador); imbuchay imburo teiug (Ecuador); manni cachi, manñijca'chi (cha'palaachi, Ecuador)
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Trade name
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